一、获取asterisk安装包
wget http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/asterisk/releases/asterisk-1.6.0.tar.gz后面的版本号可以改变，可以安装的版本可以参考http://downloads.asterisk.org/pub/telephony/asterisk/releases/二、解压安装1. [root@~]# tar -zxvf asterisk-1.6.1.9.tar.gz // 解压asterisk安装包2.[root@~]# cd asterisk-1.6.1.9 // 进入asterisk安装包
3.[root@asterisk asterisk-1.6.1.9]# ./configure // 环境检测和预配置
4.[root@asterisk asterisk-1.6.1.9]# make clean //清理旧的编译中间文件
5.[root@asterisk asterisk-1.6.1.9]# make all // 从新编译所有文件
+--------- Asterisk Build Complete ---------++ Asterisk has successfully been built, and ++ can be installed by running: ++ ++ make install ++-------------------------------------------+
安装到这里软件会提示使用make install 来安装asterisk
[root@asterisk asterisk-1.6.1.9]# make install // 安装asterisk
+---- Asterisk Installation Complete -------++ ++ YOU MUST READ THE SECURITY DOCUMENT ++ ++ Asterisk has successfully been installed. ++ If you would like to install the sample ++ configuration files (overwriting any ++ existing config files), run: ++ ++ make samples ++ ++----------------- or ---------------------++ ++ You can go ahead and install the asterisk ++ program documentation now or later run: ++ ++ make progdocs ++ ++ **Note** This requires that you have ++ doxygen installed on your local system ++-------------------------------------------+
[root@asterisk asterisk-1.6.1.9]# make samples // 安装配置模板
到这里askterisk安装完毕。
三、启动asterisk
1.输入asterisk，回车
2.输入asterisk -r
四、asterisk配置文件
asterisk.conf //asterisk的主配置文件 一般情况下不需要去改动
sip.conf //sip协议主要配置文件
extensions.conf //拨号规则配置文件